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ASEZ (Advanced Special Economic Zone)

Alexander Alexandrovich Kozlov <br> Министр Российской Федерации <br> по развитию Дальнего Востока

Alexander Alexandrovich Kozlov

Minister of the Russian Federation for the Development of the Far East

The Advanced Special Economic Zone (ASEZ) is a part of the territory of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, where a special legal regime for carrying out entrepreneurial activities is established.

20 ASEZ were created in the Far East


  • ASEZ “Amuro-Hinganskaya”

  • ASEZ “Belogorsk”

  • ASEZ “Chukotka”

  • ASEZ “Bolshoy Kamen”

  • ASEZ “Gorny Vozduh”

  • ASEZ IP “Kangalassy”

  • ASEZ “Kamchatka”

  • ASEZ “Komsomolsk”

  • ASEZ “Kurily”

  • ASEZ “Mikhailovskiy”

  • ASEZ “Nadezhdinskaya”

  • ASEZ “Neftehimicheskiy”

  • ASEZ ”Priamurskaya”

  • ASEZ “Zabaykalye”

  • ASEZ “Buryatia”

  • ASEZ “Nikolaevsk”

  • ASEZ “Svobodniy”

  • ASEZ “Uyzhnaya”

  • ASEZ “Uyzhnaya Yakutiya”

  • ASEZ “Khabarovsk”

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Exemptions and concessions

Tax breaks

Income Tax
0%
During first 5 years
12%
following 5 years
(the privilege for the regional part of the tax is established by the subject of the Russian Federation)
Tax on land
0%
During first 5 years
(privilege is established by municipal formation))
Property tax
0%
During the first 5 years
no more2,2%
following 5 years
(the privilege is established by the subject of the Russian Federation)
Unified social tax
reduced from 30% to7,6%
Insurance contribution in PSF, SIF, FCMIF
* the size of the regional tax rate on profits in the Kamchatka Territory is 5% for the first 5 years

Administrative preferences

Attraction of foreign labor without quotas
(the share is established by the Supervisory Board of the ASEZ)
Shortened timeline for control checks
Finished infrastructure
Provision of land for the implementation of the project
Single-window mode for the investor
The possibility of applying the free customs zone procedure (FCZ)
The right of a management company to protect a resident in court

Criteria for a potential resident:

A resident of an ASEZ is an individual entrepreneur or a legal entity that is a commercial organization, the state registration of which is carried out on the territory of the ASEZ, and which do not have branches outside the ASEZ.
The minimum investment required is 500 000 rubles.
Absence of arrears in taxes and levies for individual entrepreneurs or legal entities, insurance contributions to state non-budgetary funds of the Russian Federation, arrears in other mandatory payments to the budgets of the budgetary system of the Russian Federation for the past calendar year, exceeding twenty five percent of the book value of the applicant's assets data of accounting (financial) statements for the last reporting period (clauses 7, clause 7 of Article 11, No. 212-FZ).
The company should not be in the process of reorganization, liquidation or bankruptcy.
Types of entrepreneurial activity should correspond to the types of activities fixed in the relevant RF Government Decree on the establishment of ASEZ.
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Authorized activities

Authorized activities are established for every ASEZ by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation on creation of ASEZ
file an application See interactive map
2019 year
20 Name of ASEZ/FPV
376 Residents of ASEZ
61 511 jobs
2 475 milliard rubles amount of investment

The process of obtaining the status of a ASEZ / FPV resident

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Regulations

Federal laws

Federal Law No. 473-FL from December 29, 2014
ON PRIORITY SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AREAS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
(with changes. and additional., intro. effective 01/01/2017)
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Orders of Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East

MINISTRY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST ORDER No. 22 from February 27, 2015
ON THE APPROVAL OF THE EXAMPLE OF THE AGREEMENT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF ACTIVITIES IN THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE
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MINISTRY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST ORDER No. 42 from April 2, 2015
APPROVAL OF THE APPLICATION FORM FOR THE CONCLUSION OF THE AGREEMENT ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ACTIVITIES IN THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE, THE EXAMPLE FORM OF THE BUSINESS PLAN, CRITERIA AND METHODS OF ESTIMATION OF THE APPLICATION AND BUSINESS PLAN
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Government of the Russian Federation decree

GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 43 from January 28, 2016
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “BOLSHOY KAMEN”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 200 from March 17, 2016
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “GORNIY VOZDUH”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 201 from MARCH 17, 2016
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “YUZHNAYA”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 272 from March 7, 2017
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “NEFTEHIMICHESKIY”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 464 from April 19, 2017
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “NIKOLAEVSK”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 628 from June 25, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “KOMSOMOLSK”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 629 from June 25, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE TERRITORIES OF ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “NADEZHDINSKAYA”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE № 630 from June 25, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “KHABAROVSK”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 673 from June 3, 2017
ON CREATION OF THE TERRITORIES OF ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “SVOBODNY”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 847 from August 27, 2016
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “AMURO-HINGANSKAYA”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 875 from August 21, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “BELOGORSK”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 876 from August 21, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “BERINGOVSKIY”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 877 from August 21, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “INDUSTRIAL PARK KANGALASSY”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 878 from August 21, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “MIKHAILOVSKIY”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 879 from August 21, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “PRIAMURSKAYA”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 899 from August 28, 2015
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “KAMCHATKA”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 992 from August 23, 2017
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “KURILY”
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GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DECREE No. 1524 from December 28, 2016
ON CREATION OF THE ADVANCED SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE “YUZHNAYA YAKUTIA”
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Resident Register

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FAQ

What is the Advanced Social Economic Zone ASEZ?

The territory of the Advanced Social Economic Zone ASEZ is a part of the territory of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, where a special legal regime for carrying out entrepreneurial activities is established.

How long does the TOP mode work?

The regime will operate for 70 years.

How to get land in the ASEZ?

After the conclusion of the agreement, JSC “Far East Development Corporation” concludes a lease of a land plot with a resident of the ASEZ. The rental price is calculated for each land plot individually, taking into account the preferential ratio. After the resident fulfills the terms of the concluded agreement, JSC “Far East Development Corporation” provides the land with property by concluding a sales contract.

On what terms can you get land in the ASEZ?

In order to obtain land in the ASEZ, it is necessary to obtain the status of a resident of the ASEZ. If the land does not belong to anyone, is not burdened and the local government gives permission, then the land is issued for the implementation of the project. If the land plot is owned by JSC “Far East Development Corporation”, then the land is also issued for the implementation of the project.

How to connect to the infrastructure (light, water, gas, water disposal, heat supply) in the ASEZ?

JSC “Far East Development Corporation” is building infrastructure in the ASEZ. You need to indicate in the application the needs of your future project in electricity supply, heat supply, water supply, water disposal, gas supply. If your application with this information is approved, you can connect to the infrastructure objects. For each ASEZ there is an individual schedule for the creation of infrastructure facilities, including, in particular, the timing of the introduction of these facilities into operation.

What is the difference between the TOR and the SST?


   ASEZ   FPV 
  Infrastructure   Given by MC   self-supporting
  Land   Given by MC   Must be received in municipality without auction.
  Place of project realization   Determined by cadastral units for each ASEZ individually   Restricted by boundaries of municipal unit.
  Necessary Investment   500 000 rubles   500 0000 rubles during three years.
  Particular covenants    Responsible for non-use of requested infrastructure   Absent.

Is it possible for one company to simultaneously be a resident of ASEZ and FPV?

No, one company can not simultaneously be a resident of ASEZ and FPV. This is due to the fact that a resident can become a new legal entity or a new investment project with a registration address in the ASEZ and FPV.